LINGUISTICS
1. Which of the following examplifies two bound morphemes attached to a lexical stem?
a) foolish b) derived c) unless d)irregularity e) unlike

2. /k/ in cat is an example of __________
a) Flap b)Assimilation c)Aspiration d) Elision e) Cluster

3. __________ is designed to show how small components in sentences go together to form larger units
a) Structural Analysis b) Phrase Structure Rules c)Traditional Analysis
d) Immediate Constituent Analysis e)Test Frame

4. Which of the below contains conversion?
a) Her yeri cifledim b) Lütfen saygısızlık yapmayın
c) Büyük şehirlerde her yer gökdelen dolu d) Sporcu dediğin düzenli yaşar
e) Pazarcı, biz farkında olmadan çürükleri doldurmuş

5. ’’Enthuse’’ is an example of
a) Clipping b) Borrowing c) Backformation d) Conversion e) Multiple Process

6. Which of the following is an example of minimal pair?
a) tale-bell b) pat-pen c) bet-pit d) pat-bet e) meal-heal

7. Which of the following is not a feature of Mental Grammar?
a) It develops subconsciously b) It is related to adults
c)It does not require any teaching d) It is the indentification of proper structures in a language
e) Psychologists are interested in it

8. Which of the following words is an open class word?
a) himself b) since c) cute d) above e) the

9. das Feuer (the fire)
der Mond (the moon)
The expression above examplifies ____________
a) Voice b) Grammatical Gender c) Natural Gender d) Agreement e) Traditional Analysis

10. hanap (look for) basag (break)
hinahanap (is being looked for) binabasag (is being broken)
The examples above from Tagalog shows that ________
a) There is reduplication for producing passive voice b) There is an infix for producing passive voice
c) There is a prefix for producing passive voice d) There is a suffix for producing passive voice
e) There is reduplication for continous tense

11. How many morphemes does the word ‘’bakımsızlık’’ have?
a) 2 b) 6 c) 5 d) 4 e) 7

12. Which of the following has a large onset cluster?
a) cash b) nurse c) kiss d) string e) flap

13. Free Morpheme+Bound Morpheme=Word
Which of the following is not suitable for the formula?
a) Reducable b) Regularity c) Oral d) Factual e) Confused

14. (plant) mula mulmula (plant)  Ilocano
(call) tawag tatawag (plants)  Tagalog
Which of the following is true according to the example above?
a) Ilocano and Tagalog use reduplication for derivation
b) Future Tense Marker of Tagalog and Turkish are similar:they both use inflectional prefixes
c) Ilocano has (inflectional) plural suffix
d) Both languages use reduplication for inflection
e)Tagalog uses infix for tense inflection

15. “A subconscious form of internal linguistic knowledge which operates in the production and recognition of appropriately structured
expressions in that language.”
The definition above belongs to _____________
a) Grammar b) Traditional Grammar c) Mental Grammar d) Linguistic Etiquette e) Prescriptive Grammar

16. ’’Psikoterapi’’ is an example of
a) Borrowing b) Loan Translation c) Compounding d) Blending e) Multiple Process

17. ıf an English native speaker uses both the negative modal “can’t” and “nothing” in a sentence, this is incorrect. Double negative
shouldn’t be used in English.
The expression above belongs to _______________.
a) Descriptive Approach b) Traditional Grammar c) Prescriptive Approach
d) Mental Grammar e) Grammar

18. “hankie” is an example of ___________
a) Hypocorism b) Clipping c) Analogy d) Blending e) Backformation

19. Which of the following is an example of calque?
a) hesap makinesi b)ütü masası c) dizüstü d) otorite e) performans

20. Which of the following exhibits elision?
a) teach b) pan c) chain
d) bottle e) asked

21. Which of the following is not a property of phoneme?
a) contrastive b) meaning-distinguishing c) seen as letters
d) rule-governed e)shown in slashes

22. Which of the following examplifies a violation of Prescriptive rule?
a) She rarely gets angry b)I’m about to really go c) Please switch on the button
d) I like coffee and cream e) He comes work late very often

23. “the description of the system and speech sounds in a language” The definition above belongs to _________.
a) Allophone b) Phone c) Phonology d) Aspiration e) Assimilation

24. AIDS is _________
a) clipping b) blending c) multiple-process d) acronym e) analogy

25. “The old man sat on a chair and told them tales of woe.” How many closed class words are there in the sentence above?
a) 7 b) 5 c) 6 d) 4 e) 8

26. Which of the following is an example of zero morpheme?
a) oxen b) curricula c) person d) deer e)women

27. The main concern of _________ is to investigate the distribution of forms.
a) Traditional Grammar b) Grammar c) Immediate Constituent Analysis
d) Prescriptive Grammar e) Structural Analysis

28. Which of the following copmpounds has the construction of Noun+Verb?
a) telltale b) hothouse c) welldressed d) haircut e) catfish

29. “Infotainment” is an example of __________
a)blending b) conversion c) backformation d)clipping e)compound

30. Which of the following is an example of closed syllable?
a) my b) two c) how d) tape e) clue

31. C + V + C belongs to the word __________
a) cold b) tree c) rough d) calf e) true

32. If the Descriptive Approach Judges a sentence as not acceptable, we may infer that
a)The sentence violates the grammar rules Latin b) Native speakers never use it
c) Prescriptive Approach will judge it as grammatical d) Prescriptive Approach will judge it as ungrammatical
e)It contains structural ambiguity

33. ’’Kara Kutu’’ is an example of
a) Blending b) Conversion c) Backformation d) Borrowing e) Loan-Translation

34. Which of the words below contains more than one derivation
a) terrorism b) irregular c) mislead d) misrepresent e) disrespectful

35. Which grammar type requires a more detailed study?
a) Linguistic Etiquette b)Traditional Grammar
c) Prescriptive Grammar d) Descriptive Grammar
e) Mental Grammar

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ANSWER KEY
1. D 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. C 6. E 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. E 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. E 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. E 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. E 34. E 35. D

Son düzenleme tarihi: 08-04-2007 05:34 PM. Düzenleyen: FoX.